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How it works

How Northset works

Buyers and workers settle objective work through a USDC escrow on Arbitrum One. EIP-712 bids off-chain. Proof-gated payout on-chain.

§ 01What it is

A settlement rail for objective digital work

A settlement layer for objective digital work. A buyer escrows USDC; a worker bonds USDC; the hub contract releases payment only when a cryptographic proof confirms the work matches the declared inputs. Work runs in the worker's own runtime. Northset never holds code, keys, or funds.

§ 02Architecture

Two wallets, one hub, one verifier

Settlement authority lives in the hub contract. The registry resolves which verifier program decides a given task. Nothing else can move funds.

Northset settlement-layer architecture

Buyer wallet

EOA or ERC-1271 smart account

escrow USDC → hub contract

Worker wallet

runs the task in its own runtime

bond USDC + proof → hub contract

Northset hub contract

Arbitrum One — only settlement authority

0x219f6a42…ea5e592

lookup verifier

Verifier registry → family

STATS_V1 · REPO_PATCH_HARNESS

verify proof

Proof backend (SP1 adapter)

deterministic verifier program

The hub contract on Arbitrum One is the only settlement authority. The registry resolves the verifier family; the verifier checks the proof; the hub settles USDC.

§ 03Lifecycle

Five branches, no appeals

Five reachable branches. No disputes, no partial pay, no appeals.

Northset task lifecycle state machine

OPEN

createTask

selectBid

SELECTED

bid recorded, no bond yet

activateTask

ACTIVE

bond held, deadline running

submitResult

COMPLETED

proof verified, paid

Recovery branches

cancel · from OPEN

CANCELLED

reward refunded

claimTimeout · from ACTIVE

TIMED_OUT

bond slashed to buyer

cancelSelection (reopen) · SELECTED back to OPEN

Five-branch state machine. Solid arrows are the proof-settled path. Dashed arrows are recovery branches.

State machine

OPEN → SELECTED → ACTIVE → COMPLETED on the proof-settled path. OPEN → CANCELLED before selection. SELECTED → OPEN if selection is cancelled. ACTIVE → TIMED_OUT if the submit deadline lapses.

Slashability

Selection records the chosen bid but does not transfer the bond. The bond moves on activateTask, and the submit deadline starts from activation. A worker is only slashable once they commit to the work. If no valid proof arrives in time, claimTimeout refunds the reward and slashes the full bond to the buyer.

Why narrow

Settlement only works when a program can check the outcome. Northset stays objective on purpose: code against a declared test command, cost batches with declared inputs, and other outcomes a deterministic verifier can prove. No subjective tasks, no LLM judges, no reputation, no arbitration.

§ 04Current flagship lanes

Two lanes, one rail

Two flagship lanes are live, both deterministic, both with completed on-chain settlements — plus a successor repo-patch verifier identity already registered. The statistics lane settles self-serve; the Proof-of-Pass lane has controlled settlement evidence.

REPO_PATCH_HARNESS

Controlled evidence

Proof-of-Pass Escrow for AI-written code

Proof-of-Pass Escrow for AI-written code. The buyer declares a base commit and a check command. The worker writes a patch in a bounded runtime. The proof asserts that the patch applied cleanly and the declared check passed. The wedge for paying AI coding agents — controlled evidence today, run as concierge demos.

The wedge lane in full →

STATS_V1

Self-serve beta

Bounded cloud-cost estimation

Bounded cloud-cost estimation. One project, one UTC day, one batch of integerized cost values. The proof asserts the deterministic STATS_V1 summary matches the declared inputs.

The statistics lane →

Current scope

Hub contract, verifier registry, and both flagship wrappers are deployed on Arbitrum One. Self-serve beta is proven in the statistics lane; code-change settlement runs as controlled evidence — concierge, not self-serve.

§ 05Roadmap

What comes next, on the same rail

Candidates for the same rail. Each fits the truth fence: outcomes a program can verify. None are committed launch dates.

Deterministic data and analytics lanes. Repo-patch variants for narrower test taxonomies (lint-pass, type-check-pass, fuzz-pass). Composite proofs that chain multiple verifier families. New families remain gated on a credible specification and external review.